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Pawnee Bill’s Savage Arms 1907 Pistol By Kurt Allemeier

Born Gordon William Lillie in Bloomington, Ill., on Valentine’s Day in 1860, Pawnee Bill was a rival of Buffalo Bill Cody before joining forces with the legend in the business of selling the Wild West.

Pawnee Bill was an Indian interpreter, trapper, cowboy, land boomer, and businessman, but was best known as proprietor of his Wild West show, “Pawnee Bill’s Historical Wild West, Indian Museum and Encampment.”

His family moved to Kansas when he was a boy. That is where he met the Pawnee people and became an interpreter to the U.S. Indian Agent who worked with the tribe, earning his nickname. In 1883, Buffalo Bill, already larger than life, was putting together his “Buffalo Bill’s Wild West,” a circus-style extravaganza, and hired Pawnee Bill to translate and coordinate with the Pawnee troupe in the show. Within a few years, Pawnee Bill had a Wild West show to rival Buffalo Bill’s.

Savage-Arms-pistol-facing-leftIncredibly Rare, Historic, Documented Factory Engraved Savage Model 1907 Semi-Automatic Pistol Inscribed to Famed Wild West Showman Pawnee Bill.

An incredibly rare, factory engraved Savage Model 1907 semi-automatic pistol inscribed to Pawnee Bill is available in Rock Island Auction Company’s May 13-15 Premier Auction. The Wild West artifact, similar to one owned by Buffalo Bill, is documented and includes a factory letter.

Pawnee Bill and May, A Love Story

War and death often accompany stories about guns, but any talk of Pawnee Bill’s Wild West adventures should include his wife, May. They met in 1884 when Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show encamped in Philadelphia. She was 15 and the daughter of a doctor.

She caught his eye as the Wild West troupe paraded. They courted long distance for two years before marrying in August, 1886. Pawnee Bill gave May a Marlin .22 rifle and a pony as wedding gifts.

She would go on to perform as the “Champion Horseback Shot of the West,” help run Pawnee Bill’s Wild West shows, and manage their Oklahoma ranch. Newspaper reviews of her performances called her the “Princess of the Prairie.”

Pawnee-Bill-and-May-on-backgroundPawnee Bill with his wife May. The couple was married for 50 years.

Oklahoma Land Rush and Pawnee Bill

May’s parents urged their son-in-law to start his own show, which toured in 1888 as Pawnee Bill’s Wild West. The season proved to be a financial failure.

That same year, Pawnee Bill moved to the forefront of the Boomer movement, dedicated to opening Oklahoma’s Unassigned Lands to white settlers. In 1889, the 1.887 million acres of land ceded by the Creek and Seminole Indians following the Civil War was opened to non-Native Americans.

Pawnee Bill led 4,000 settlers in the land run of April 22, 1889 into Kingfisher County. His role settling the central part of the state and leading the land rush thrust him into the national spotlight. Taking advantage of his newfound recognition, “Pawnee Bill’s Historical Wild West, Indian Museum and Encampment” traveled the United States and Europe with his wife, May, as one of the stars.

show-postersShow posters from Buffalo Bill’s Wild West and Pawnee Bill’s Far East combined shows.

The show featured a grand parade, western enactments like a stage coach heist, Native American dancing, trick roping and riding, as well as May putting on a riding and shooting exhibition.

At its peak, Pawnee Bill’s show employed 645 people and traveled with 400 horses and steers, a herd of 20 buffalo, carriages, and elephants.

Buffalo Bill Cody and Pawnee Bill

Pawnee Bill’s show evolved and prospered, thanks in part to May’s money management, and by 1907 was touring as Pawnee Bill’s Wild West and Great Far East Show, with Mexican cowboys, Pawnee and Sioux scouts, Chinese and Japanese performers, and Arab jugglers.

The following year, Buffalo Bill’s show was struggling financially. Pawnee Bill bought a one-third interest in Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show and eventually owned the whole endeavor. The two Bills’ shows merged to become Buffalo Bill’s Wild West and Pawnee Bill’s Great Far East.

May opposed the partnership. She considered Buffalo Bill as a poor businessman and disapproved of his reputation for drinking and womanizing. She returned to the couple’s buffalo ranch that was established in 1902 near Pawnee, Okla.

The two Bills’ show went on until 1913 when it went bankrupt.

Pawnee-Bill-and-Buffalo-BillPhotos of Pawnee Bill and Buffalo Bill who were partners in a Wild West show shortly after the turn of the 20th century.Pawnee Bill is on the left in both photos.

Pawnee Bill Ranch

In the meantime, the couple had built a 14-room mansion at their ranch, located northwest of Tulsa. The buffalo herd grew. The house had running water and electricity powered by a generator. In 1916, the couple adopted a baby boy, named Billy.

The couple diversified, opening an oil refinery, raising cattle on the ranch, and starting a movie production company. They also invested in real estate and banking.

Tragically, young Billy died in an accident on the ranch when he was 8.

Buffalo and a Highway

Pawnee Bill was passionate about bringing back the American Bison – or buffalo, and did more than just build a buffalo herd on his ranch. He also lobbied Congress to protect the animal. His work led to the establishment, in 1901, of the Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge located southwest of Oklahoma City. It is the oldest managed wildlife facility in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service system.

Early on, Pawnee Bill saw the future of automobiles in America and modern highways. He served as the president of the Highway 64 Association. The section of U.S. 64 that runs through Oklahoma – and past the ranch — was named after him.

He later built “Pawnee Bill’s Old Town and Trading” not far from their ranch as a tourist destination. It featured rustic cabins for rent, restaurants, and buffalo grazing. It burned down in 1944.

Savage-Arms-pistol-facing-rightA view of the very rare engraved Savage Arms of Wild West showman Pawnee Bill.

Fatal Car Crash

Pawnee Bill and May celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary in Tahoe in 1936. A short time later, the couple celebrated with friends after returning to Oklahoma. On the way home from that celebration, Pawnee Bill lost control of the car and crashed. May, “Princess of the Prairie,” died from injuries in the crash. She was inducted into the National Cowgirl Hall of Fame in 2011.

Eleven days before his 82nd birthday in 1942, the spectacular showman and promoter of Wild West legend died. The couple’s amazing mansion and ranch are now The Pawnee Bill Ranch and Museum housing family memorabilia and Wild West artifacts. A buffalo herd still roams the grounds. It is now owned by the Oklahoma Historical Society and hosts a re-creation of Pawnee Bill’s original Wild West show every year.

Pawnee Bill’s Savage Arms Pistol

Rock Island Auction Company had the most recent pleasure of selling a Savage Arms Model 1907 pistol inscribed to Buffalo Bill Cody in September, 2021. The gun was inscribed “Col. W.F. Cody” with engraved scrolling on the backstrap and original and rare pearl grips. Advertisements showed Buffalo Bill’s fondness of the Savage Arms pistol and he ordered five of them engraved with the names of friends.

Pawnee Bill’s gun is not among those ordered by Buffalo Bill. The factory-engraved Savage Arms Model 1907 pistol bearing Pawnee Bill’s name, Major G.W. Lillie, shares similarities, but differences, too. Modest coverage of the engraving on the barrel and around the grip are similar. On the side of the gun — rather than the backstrap like Buffalo Bill’s – is prominently engraved “Major G.W. Lillie”

name-engravedA closeup of the engraving of the very rare Savage Arms Model 1907, with Pawnee Bill’s given name on it, G.W. Lillie.

Pawnee Bill was a Wild West showman on par with Buffalo Bill whose path through a colorful life included translating for native Americans, joining in the Oklahoma land rush, conserving buffalo, and promoting the highway system all while enjoying the lifelong love of a woman who was amazing in her own right.

The Savage Arms 1907 pistol is a rare western artifact of Pawnee Bill, who stood alongside an American legend in creating the spectacle of the Wild West. It is available at Rock Island Auction Company’s May 13-15 Premier Auction.

Sources:

Oklahoma Historical Society

Pawnee Bill – Another Wild West Showman, Legendsofamerica.com

National Cowgirl Museum and Hall of Fame

Wild Woman Wednesday: May Manning Lillie, by Chris Enss, Cowgirl magazine

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The Cost of War

Who are the 18 Russian generals and commanders killed in combat since the beginning of the invasion of Ukraine

Since the beginning of the conflict, Vladimir Putin’s army has faced fierce resistance. Experts say that the Kremlin had difficulty progressing as quickly as it expected and, apparently, lost a lot of high-level military figures along the way

Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, 18 Russian generals and commanders are believed to have been killed in the fighting, along with many other high-ranking officers.

Ukraine claimed to have killed more than 14,000 Russian soldiers, while the United States estimates that the figure is around 7,000.

Russia, for its part, has not recognized the magnitude of its losses. The last official part of March 2 said that 498 soldiers lost their lives.

Below are all the officers who have reportedly been killed:

Andrei Sukhovetsky

El general del ejército de Rusia Andrei Sukhovetsky

This major general was the first high-ranking loss for the Russian military. He was decommissioned by a sniper.

Sukhovetsky was the commanding general of the 7th Airborne Division of Russia and deputy commander of the 41st Combined Arms Army.

Vitaly Gerasimov

El general Vitaly Gerasimov

The second high-ranking Russian commander killed after Ukrainian military intelligence claimed he had been killed in Kharkiv.

Andrey Kolesnikov

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The Ukrainian military reported his death on Twitter. He is believed to have been the commander of the 29th Combined Arms Army.

Oleg Mityaev

Oleg Mityaev

He died during the Russian assault on the city of Mariupol, according to Anton Gerashchenko, an adviser to the Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Ukrainian troops managed to intercept a call from a Russian general and kill him, according to The New York Times.

Andrei Mordvichev

Andrei Mordvichev

He was the commander of the 8th General Army of the Southern Military District of the Armed Forces and died as a result of “fire on the enemy,” the general staff of the Ukrainian army said on Twitter.

The general was reportedly killed when Ukrainian forces attacked an airfield in Chornobayivka, near Kherson airport, which is used as a temporary Russian base, according to Oleksiy Arestovych, a former presidential adviser, local newspaper Interfax reported.

Yakov Rezantsev

Yakov Rezantsev

Ukraine claimed to have killed the lieutenant-general commander of the 49th Russian Combined Arms Army and one of its highest-ranking military officers, reported Illia Ponomarenko of the Kyiv Independent.

According to an aide of Volodomir Zelensky, his death occurred in Chornobaivka, a village in southern Ukraine. Rezantsev had said that the invasion would be over in hours, according to The Telegraph.

Dmitry Safronov

Dmitry Safronov

The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense reported that the lieutenant colonel, commander of the 61st Separate Marine Brigade of the Russian Armed Forces, was killed during the fighting in which Ukrainian forces reconquered the city of Chuhuiv, in the Kharkiv region.

Denis Glebov

In the same statement announcing Safronov’s death, the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine said that Lieutenant Colonel Denis Glebov, deputy commander of the 11th Separate Airborne Assault, had also died.

Russian media reported that Glebov died while participating in a special operation in Donbas and that he was posthumously awarded the Order of Valor.

Konstantin Zizevsky

Konstantin Zizevsky

The Colonel of the Guard, commander of the 247th Air Assault Regiment, was reported dead during a military operation to “protect the Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republics”.

His death was confirmed on Instagram by Mikhail Vedernikov, the governor of the Pskov region.

Yuri Agarkov

Yuri Agarkov

The lieutenant colonel of the guard died alongside Konstantin Zizevsky, according to Mikhail Vedernikov.

Agarkov had previously served as Chief of Staff of the 56th Air Assault Brigade and commanded a motorized rifle regiment, according to a Russian media report.

Andrei Zakharov

Ukraine claimed to have killed the colonel in an ambush against a Russian armored column in a suburb of Kiev, according to The Guardian.

SergeiPorokh

The colonel, commander of the 12th Engineering Brigade of Russia, was reportedly killed in Ukraine.

Russian media outlet KP-Ufa reported that he was killed during a “special operation” in Ukraine, confirmed by some of his Russian colleagues on social media.

Sergei Sukharev

Sergei Sukharev

The colonel, of the 331 Parachute Assault Regiment in Kostroma, and his deputy, Major Sergei Krylov, were killed in combat in Ukraine, according to Russian state television.

Sukharev was a prominent Russian paratrooper commander whose regiment fought against Ukraine on the outskirts of Ilovaisk city in Donbas in 2014, the Ukrainian Center for Strategic Communication and Information Security (Stratcom) said in a statement, quoted by The Independent.

Ukrainian journalist Illia Ponomarenko said Sukharev was “responsible for the 2014 Ilovaisk massacre”.

Alexei Sharov

The colonel was killed by Ukrainian forces in Mariupol. He commanded the 810th Separate Order of Guards of the Zhukov Brigade of the Russian Marines.

His death was reported by the spokesman of the Odessa military administration, Sergey Bratchuk, on Telegram, and by various Ukrainian media outlets, including Ukrinform.

Dmitry Dormidontov

Dmitry Dormidontov

The lieutenant colonel, commander of a rocket artillery division, died after an explosion reached his refuge in Ukraine, the Evening Standard reported, citing a report from the local community of the Russian region of Tatarstan.

The report said that three officers were killed in the attack: a division commander, a battalion commander and an aircraft controller.

Igor Zharov

Igor Zharov

The lieutenant colonel, chief of staff of a regiment, was killed in Ukraine, according to an obituary published in Russia, according to the Evening Standard.

Local deputy Igor Igoshin said that Zharov received the Order of Valor posthumously.

Denis Kurilo

Denis Kurilo

The colonel was “discharged along with more than 1,500 soldiers during the fighting near Kharkiv, according to the Ukrainian army.

Kurilo and the other soldiers belonged to the 200th Motorized Rifle Brigade, based in Pechenga, Ukraine said.

Magomed Tushaev

Magomed Tushaev

The general, Chechen warlord, was reportedly killed in a battle in Ukraine after a convoy of 56 Chechen tanks was destroyed near Hostomel, according to The Daily Mail.

Forces from the Russian region of Chechnya have supported Putin in his invasion of Ukraine.

Another reported warlord killed is Vladimir Zhonga, who led the Sparta Battalion, a pro-Russian militant group operating in the Kremlin-backed Donetsk People’s Republic.

Vladimir Zhoga was reportedly shot dead in Volnovakha, according to The Daily Mail.

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Marc Lépine, Militarized Misogyny, and the Ecole Polytechnique Massacre by WILL DABBS MD

I personally think girls are the greatest of all God’s many manifestly amazing creations. Sadly, Marc Lépine felt otherwise.

Some may take umbrage with my assertion, but I would propose that the human female is the most complex organism in the known universe. Stealth bombers, robot Mars rovers, and quantum computers don’t even come close. After a literal lifetime of study I can honestly say that I have no idea what makes girls tick. I am deeply thankful for the fairer half of the human population, but I will never consider myself an expert in the field of female relations. My wife would likely rate me a solid marginal. I think I should get an “A” for effort.

Marc Lépine, shown here alongside his younger sister, was dealt a fairly sordid hand in life.

Despite whatever challenges I might have interacting with women, Marc Lépine was far worse. Born in 1964 as Gamil Rodrigue Liass Gharbi in Montreal, Quebec, Marc was the son of an Algerian immigrant named Rachid Liass Gharbi and Canadian nurse Monique Lépine. He had one younger sister named Nadia. For a variety of very good reasons, Marc had daddy issues.

This is Monique Lépine. Her son was a monster.

Monique was a former Catholic nun who rejected all religion after leaving the convent. Rachid was a non-pious Muslim. Mom later described Marc as “a confirmed atheist all his life.” Rachid started running around on Monique while on business trips, and things spiraled from there.

Marc Lépine just never seemed to get a break.

Rachid was a vile, violent, overbearing man who physically abused both his wife and his kids. He and Monique divorced, but things didn’t get much better. Rachid defaulted on his mortgage, and the family lost their home and most of their possessions. When he came of age Gamil Rodrigue Liass Gharbi changed his named to Marc Lépine to spite his reprobate father.

Marc Lépine’s upbringing was hard and chaotic.

In his youth, Marc was described as reserved, quiet, and uncommunicative. His sister Nadia mocked him mercilessly in public over both his acne and his inability to secure a girlfriend. This precipitated a deep-seeded hatred. Marc once dug a faux grave for her in the backyard of the house where they were staying. He was thrilled when she was remanded to a group home for drug abuse and chronic delinquency. Nadia died of a cocaine overdose in 1996 at age 28.

Early on Marc Lépine vented his frustrations on the local pigeon population.

To make things worse, there were rumors that Marc might have been molested as part of a Big Brother after-school program. Along the way he acquired an air rifle and slaughtered pigeons wholesale in the neighborhood where he lived. He developed a fascination with World War 2 and openly praised Adolf Hitler. In 1981 at age 17 Marc applied for a position as an officer cadet in the Canadian military but was rejected. A subsequent statement from the Canadian Army explained that he was “interviewed, assessed, and found to be unsuitable.”

Behold the face of evil.

So here we have a kid with some suboptimal raw material raised in some of the most ghastly conditions imaginable. He hated his family and distrusted most everybody else. All the male figures in his life were beastly animals, while the women were abusive and distant. This was the perfect milieu to precipitate Something Truly Horrible.

The Setting

École Polytechnique was the site of an epically horrible mass shooting.

Bless his heart, Marc tried to make something of himself. He attended a variety of technical schools wherein his academic performance ranged from exemplary to absent with everything in between. By the late 1980’s he had set his sights on École Polytechnique, a respected engineering school in Montreal.

For reasons known only to him, images like this just sent Marc Lépine over the edge.

Marc had to complete a couple of classes to qualify for admission, and he pursued these prerequisites in fits and starts. During a 1989 meeting with an admissions officer, Marc complained that women were taking over the job market, displacing men from their more traditional roles. He was particularly bitter about female engineers and police officers. Somewhere along the way, Marc Lépine just snapped.

The Ruger Mini-14 was Lépine’s weapon of choice.

Lépine planned his vengeance over a period of months. In August of 1989 he made formal application for a permit to purchase a Ruger Mini-14 semiautomatic rifle. His application was approved in October of that year. He actually purchased the gun on November 21, 1989, from a local sporting goods store. This should address any lingering doubts you might have had concerning the effectiveness of waiting periods.

The Shootings

Marc Lépine was a self-described anti-feminist. Of all the dark twisted causes around which to wrap one’s dysfunctional life, this one strikes me as stranger than most.

On December 6, 1989, Marc Lépine walked into a second-floor classroom of the École Polytechnique with his Mini-14. He methodically segregated the men from the women and directed the roughly fifty male students to leave. Once he had thusly winnowed the crowd he opened fire, killing six women and wounding the rest. Before leaving the room to continue his rampage he took a moment to scrawl a scatological reference across one of the female student’s project depicting his displeasure with its quality.

Marc Lépine focused his rage on the entire female population. In the sordid aftermath of the attack, several survivors have also taken their own lives. In two cases, their final thoughts attributed their own suicides to survivor’s guilt over this horrible attack.

Lépine then went mobile, wandering the halls, classrooms, and cafeteria shooting mostly women but a few men as well. His 14th and final victim was wounded and cried out for help. In response, Lépine stabbed her to death with his hunting knife before turning the rifle on himself. The entire ghastly attack spanned some twenty minutes. In addition to the fifteen dead, there were another fourteen who were badly injured. Lépine was 25 at the time.

The Suicide Letter

Humans have a weird compulsion to capture their final thoughts on paper prior to self destruction. Those of Marc Lépine were fairly nonsensical.

Lépine left behind a suicide note written in French. Here are a few excerpts drawn from the translation—

Forgive the mistakes, I had 15 minutes to write this. See also Annex.

Please note that if I commit suicide today 89-12-06 it is not for economic reasons (for I have waited until I exhausted all my financial means, even refusing jobs) but for political reasons. Because I have decided to send the feminists, who have always ruined my life, to their Maker…I tried in my youth to enter the Forces as an officer cadet, which would have allowed me possibly to get into the arsenal…They refused me because asocial [sic]. I therefore had to wait until this day to execute my plans. In between, I continued my studies in a haphazard way for they never really interested me, knowing in advance my fate…Even if the Mad Killer epithet will be attributed to me by the media, I consider myself a rational erudite that only the arrival of the Grim Reaper has forced to take extreme acts…Being rather backward-looking by nature (except for science), the feminists have always enraged me. They want to keep the advantages of women (e.g. cheaper insurance, extended maternity leave preceded by a preventative leave, etc.) while seizing for themselves those of men.

Thus it is an obvious truth that if the Olympic Games removed the Men-Women distinction, there would be women only in the graceful events. So the feminists are not fighting to remove that barrier. They are so opportunistic they [do not] neglect to profit from the knowledge accumulated by men through the ages. They always try to misrepresent them every time they can. Thus, the other day, I heard they were honoring the Canadian men and women who fought at the frontline during the world wars. How can you explain [that since] women were not authorized to go to the frontline??? Will we hear of Caesar’s female legions and female galley slaves who of course took up 50% of the ranks of history, though they never existed. A real Casus Belli.

Sorry for this too brief letter.

Marc Lépine

It’s Will again now–Wow. That guy was a piece of work.

The Gun

The similarities between the Mini-14 and its larger .30-caliber brother are obvious.

The Ruger Mini-14 was developed by James Sullivan, one of the original designers of the AR15, and Bill Ruger. Introduced in 1973, the Mini-14 was a scaled-down .223 version of the M14 battle rifle. While the two weapons are intentionally similar externally, their operating systems remain quite different.

The Ruger Mini-14 is one of the most highly customized weapons ever built.

The Mini-14 is offered in a variety of configurations in both stainless and blued finishes. This gas-operated rifle feeds from detachable box magazines and could be had from the factory with both fixed and folding stocks. The Mini-14 is one of the most widely accessorized firearms ever produced, and it remains in production today. In the hands of sensible folk it is a reliable utility tool.

The Aftermath

Poverty does a lot of bad things, but it doesn’t automatically make you a psychopath.

Psychiatrists have pored over the details of Lépine’s case, attributing his psychopathy to a broad spectrum of influences ranging from genetic to political. They affixed a variety of psychiatric diagnoses to the man in retrospect. Some of the labels include personality disorders, “extreme narcissistic vulnerability,” and fantasies of power combined with excessive self-criticism. It has been postulated that he had suffered brain damage at some point. Some delusional commentator even claimed that Lépine’s egregious behavior was simply the result of having been raised in poverty. Were that the case you would expect places like Burundi and Niger to be populated solely by serial killers.

Gun control via legislative fiat is a fool’s errand in Information Age America. With some 440 million weapons already in circulation, that ship has sailed.

There are 440 million firearms in America. Marc Lépine invested four months obtaining his gun through legal channels. In modern-day America it is not humanly possible to prevent monsters like this guy from obtaining the tools they want to commit their heinous crimes.

You really don’t have to look very far to find a good reason to pack a gun these days.

I don’t carry a gun every day because I am paranoid or insecure. I carry a gun because my family and I share the planet with homicidal lunatics like Marc Lépine. If you feel differently then good for you. Do whatever you want, just leave me alone to make my own choices. There was exactly one thing that could have stopped Marc Lépine on that horrible day in 1989, and it wasn’t some ill-conceived piece of feel-good legislation. It was a good guy with a gun.

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Some Guys are having too much fun! Hickok45 – The UZI Close-up


 

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