Historical Details
The AKS-74U was developed in 1973. Soviet military planners were in the process of switching over from the 7.62x39mm AKM to the new family of 5.45x39mm AK-74 rifles. Appreciating the need for a stubby carbine to be used by vehicle crewmen, special forces, and the like, the Russian Army did what they do. They launched a competition.
The playbill was a veritable Who’s Who of Russian gun-designing luminaries. SG Simonov, Igor Stetchkin, Mikhail Kalashnikov, Yevgeny Dragunov and AS Konstantinov all took part, but Kalashnikov predictably won the day. Kalashnikov’s design was perhaps not the most efficient of the lot. However, the fact that it was based on the standard AK rifle made it the obvious solution.
Built around a standard AKS-74 receiver, the AKS-74U carbine featured a stubby 8.1″ barrel, a side-folding skeletonized stock, a radical muzzle booster/flash suppressor, a new hinged top cover, and redesigned furniture.
The “U” stood for Ukorochenniy, which means, “Shortened” in Russian. The sight axis actually sat 3mm higher above the bore than did that of the parent rifle, but the manual of arms was otherwise identical. The PSA version replicates all of that stuff perfectly.
The AKS-74U was successful beyond expectations. Produced from 1979 through 1993 at the Tula Arms Plant, this sexy little gun was widely employed by pretty much every sawed-off dictatorship on the planet. I have coveted one myself for literally decades.
Nobody really knows where the term “Krinkov” came from. There are several theories, none of which seem terribly compelling. Regardless, the gun is known the world over as the Krinkov, hence the shortened PSA moniker Krink.
Ruminations