Categories
The Myth of Nonviolent Crime By Ward Clark
Advertisement
Two ubiquitous phrases in debates about policing and criminal-justice policy are “nonviolent crime” and “nonviolent offender.” Are these categorizations really useful? The best test of whether an offense or offender is truly nonviolent is to intervene and try to put a stop to a so-called low-level offense and see what reaction you get.
It’s not hard to see how getting involved in many such scenarios could prove dangerous. Tragically, a recent case in San Francisco illustrates these dangers vividly.
Five days after sustaining serious injuries, a San Francisco store clerk named Yowhannes “John” Tewelde has died. He was beaten with a baseball bat by a man whom he tried to stop from stealing beer from his store. Tewelde’s death marks yet another homicide in the Bay Area, which, between San Francisco and Oakland, has seen an enormous amount of crime and mayhem in recent years.
Many years ago, one of my old friends was dating a girl whose father was a state policeman. He was a great fellow; we liked hanging around at his house because he always had some great stories to tell, and didn’t mind opening the fridge and handing out a few beers to his daughter’s friends, as long as none of us over-indulged. He had been in on the capture of one of the few really notorious criminals of eastern Iowa in the Seventies, that being the double cop-killer “T-Bone” Taylor.
One thing he told us has stuck in my mind over the decades since, and that was his statement that every criminal he ever met combined three character traits. He would tell us that the proportions varied, but these three traits were universally present in bad guys: Greedy, Mean, and Stupid.
These days, one has to wonder how much of that applies as well to some of our big city prosecutors.
The nature of Tewelde’s death illustrates an important reality that progressives working to ease up on supposedly nonviolent crimes don’t seem to appreciate: even “minor” offenses like retail theft, open-air drug use, and smoking on subway platforms are frequently backed by a threat of violence.
Had Tewelde not intervened, allowing the thief to take what he wished, progressive prosecutors like former San Francisco district attorneys George Gascón and Chesa Boudin probably would have refused to prosecute him, citing the nonviolent nature of the offense. All we’d have is a lowly shop owner forced to shoulder the cost of a few cheap beers. No big deal, right?
Wrong. The decision to ignore the theft would allow an individual who was in truth both willing and able to kill over $10 to remain on the street. It would be only a matter of time before he did something terrible.
Remember those three characteristics: Greedy, Mean, and Stupid. All three are present in these criminals, but boy, it sure seems like the Mean side is taking up a dominant role. That’s the side that does the damage; Greedy and Stupid lead those people to commit crimes, but Mean makes them too willing to hurt people.
Granted there are, actually, non-violent crimes. Kiting bad checks, for example; counterfeiting, various kinds of embezzlement, or corporate fraud. Note that I do not say these are victimless crimes; just that there are in fact certain kinds of crimes where the perpetrators are not willing to engage in violence if things go wrong.
Clerk at at Richmond Market at 41st & Balboa in SF in a coma after being attacked by theft suspect who knocked him down & hit him w/baseball bat that victim had wielded to stop beer theft, family tells @AmberKTVU. @SFPD @SFPDRichmond seeking attacker pic.twitter.com/nMZnbtmgAp
— Henry K. Lee (@henrykleeKTVU) August 29, 2023
But too many of these street punks and retail robbers are willing to engage in violence, sometimes over a paltry amount of money or merchandise, and that is the major problem with our big cities today; thugs willing to use force and prosecutors and legislators applying the label “non-violent” far too lightly.
They have essentially ceased prosecutions of many of these “non-violent” *but not really) crimes, along with passing laws that reduce the penalties for the same to, essentially, a ticket. And the fact that these prosecutors and legislators are almost universally Democrats makes one wonder why they are apparently turning this blind eye towards crime; is it somehow useful to them to have criminals running rampant?
I would hate to suspect that, from anyone. It’s baffling, however, that these policies in our major cities continue. Punks will continue to prey on the law-abiding, and until the leadership in the justice departments in those cities changes, things will only get worse.
In the meantime, maybe we’ll start to see some decisions on policy that might actually help.
Ward Clark hails from Alaska’s Susitna Valley, where he maintains his rural household in one of America’s last free places. Ward is a twelve-year veteran of the U.S. Army including service in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Joint Endeavor, and today is a staunch minarchist libertarian, along with being an author, self-employed small businessman, woods bum and semi-professional bad influence.
Follow Ward on Twitter at @TheGreatLander.
This “I Have This Old Gun” column appeared originally in the April 2006 issue of American Rifleman. To subscribe to the magazine, visit the NRA membership page and select American Rifleman as your member magazine.
This M1903 rifle, serial number 404889, was manufactured during 1910 in .30-’06 Sprg. with a 24″ round barrel. Both Springfield Armory and Rock Island Arsenal manufactured this model in large quantities. Note the blue and color-casehardened metal finishes. This rifle has nice original wood with no problems. The stock has a “J.F.C.” final inspector mark (for J.F. Coyle) in block letters inside a rectangle in addition to a script “P” in a circle proofmark stamped next to the trigger guard. The sling is an early RIA 1904 pattern.
As recently as 20 years ago, very few people cared about (or paid a lot of money for) this once-common U.S. military rifle. Most of the collector interest focused on America’s military handguns, especially the M1911 pistol and its variations. After World War II, many of these Springfield Model 1903s were converted into sporterized versions for hunting. Military bolt-actions had lost favor to the semi-automatic M1 Garand and M1 carbine made famous during World War II and, because of a huge surplus after the war, ’03 actions were cheap to buy and easily modified.
More than anything else, originality is the key when determining value on this type of 20th century U.S. military rifle. Knowing what to look for on proofs and original parts markings (there are many), and where to find them are absolutely critical when evaluating this rifle’s value. The good news is that there are many good reference books available today to help M1903 collectors and military enthusiasts learn more about their manufacture and to help determine originality.
Looking back at the thousands of earlier sporterized conversions provides the answer as to why original ’03s in superior condition have become so expensive—there simply aren’t that many good ones left. Considering that 25 years ago Springfield ’03s in this condition were commonly selling as “military surplus” in the $350-$500 range, 20th century U.S. military rifles have now become as collectible (and expensive) as many military pistols and shotguns.
Gun: Springfield Model Of 1903
Condition: 90 percent overall (NRA Excellent)
—S.P. Fjestad, Author/Publisher Blue Book of Gun Values
Categories
“STEALING” A CLASSIC 1911
ROCK ISLAND ARMORY’S AFFORDABLE GI STANDARD .45 —
A CHANCE TO OWN YOUR OWN WW2-STYLE WARHORSE!
BY WILL DABBS, MD
The 1911 pistol served proudly in the hands of members
of the US military for decades. Image courtesy of USMC.
Sgt. Baker was seriously wounded but he insisted on remaining in the line and fired at the enemy at ranges sometimes as close as 5 yards until his ammunition ran out. Without ammunition and with his own weapon battered to uselessness from hand-to-hand combat, he was carried about 50 yards to the rear by a comrade, who was then himself wounded.
At this point Sgt. Baker refused to be moved any farther stating he preferred to be left to die rather than risk the lives of any more of his friends. A short time later, at his request, he was placed in a sitting position against a small tree. Another comrade, withdrawing, offered assistance.
Sgt. Baker refused, insisting he be left alone and be given a soldier’s pistol with its remaining eight rounds of ammunition. When last seen alive, Sgt. Baker was propped against a tree, pistol in hand, calmly facing the foe. Later Sgt. Baker’s body was found in the same position, gun empty, with eight Japanese lying dead before him.
—Excerpted from Medal of Honor Citation for SGT Thomas A. Baker
Killed in Action, Saipan, July 7, 1944
The Rock Island Armory GI Standard .45 is a close but not quite perfect rendition of the original 1911A1 service pistol at a very sweet price. Drop another $20 for a GI magazine and some plastic surplus grips and you have an almost clone version of the original at a fraction of the cost.
One notable change on the RIA pistol from a true 1911A1 is the lowered and flared ejection port to enhance reliability and function.
The RIA GI Standard .45 sports a flat 1911-style mainspring housing
rather than the arched sort of the GI-issue 1911A1. The arguments
concerning the various salient attributes of each have yet to be resolved.
Anyone who knows their way around a traditional 1911 will be right at home with the RIA GI Standard. Note the small front sight and conventional barrel bushing system.
John Moses Browning’s inimitable 1911 pistol armed America’s warriors through four major wars. For 74 years every American who wore the uniform had some link to Browning’s 1911. Rugged, dependable, effective and awesome, every proper gun collection needs at least one.
Believe it or not, back in the old days when the military grew weary of weapons, they frequently just sold them off to American citizens. Countless thousands of M1 Carbines, M1 Garands and 1911 pistols found their way into American gun collections via this route. Nowadays the very thought would be adequate to induce the fantods in less durable members of our society.
The farther we get from the old 1911’s original production the more eligible collectibles there are. Given a fixed supply and increasing demand, prices inevitably skyrocket. I stole my mint 1944-era Remington Rand 1911A1 on Gunbroker for a cool $1,000 and was thrilled to land it. I cannot yet afford an original Colt. For those legions of burgeoning gun nerds desirous of a GI .45 of their own, there’s a more economical solution.
What is the primary difference between the RIA GI Standard .45 on the left and the pristine original 1944-era Remington Rand 1911A1 on the right? About $1,000.
The magazine that comes with the RIA GI Standard .45 packs
8 rounds instead of 7 and extends ever so slightly out the
bottom of the grip as a result.
Certain pieces of military hardware are simply iconic. This M1A1 Thompson is WWII-original, and the pineapple grenade was a standard piece of dogface kit. The RIA GI Standard .45 fits in with this rarefied company quite nicely.
An American officer and a French partisan with a Sten sub-machinegun crouched behind a car during a street fight in a French city, June 1944. Image courtesy United States National Archives.
An Unexpected Source
The 1911 design is more than a century old, and these classic pistols keep flowing forth from modern assembly lines every day. What might surprise you to know is the planet’s most prolific producer of 1911 pistols is not even located within the United States. Armscor of the Philippines is the largest weapons manufacturer in Southeast Asia, and they produce more 1911 pistols than any other company in the world. On this side of the pond their American face is Rock Island Armory.
RIA offers about a zillion different variations. Disparate calibers, magazine capacities, barrel lengths and finishes vigorously populate their product lineup. The .45 ACP brings the rain today just as well as it did a century ago. RIA 1911’s chambered in 9mm, .38 Super, .380 ACP and .22 LR are also available. Their revolutionary .22 TCM cartridge is a 9mm case necked down to accept a 40-grain .22-caliber jacketed hollow point bullet. In a high-capacity 1911 platform this zippy little monster can break 2,000 fps out of a pistol-length tube and remains my hands-down, all-time favorite handgun. But there is another great 1911 lurking in the RIA line of pistols, a no frills slab-sided 1911 called, appropriately enough, the GI Standard .45.
As it comes out of the box, the RIA GI Standard .45 includes wooden grips and a slightly extended 8-round magazine.
All the basics of a World War II-era 1911A1 are there on the RIA pistol; a spur hammer, short trigger, low-profile grip safety, etc. It has some inconsistencies, too, like the flat mainspring housing.
The heft, balance and operation of the RIA 1911 was just like Will’s original 1911A1, except the newer pistol shot better.
The RIA GI Standard is a very handsome pistol for a shockingly low sticker price of under $400.
Pertinent Particulars
The RIA GI Standard .45 is a close but not quite perfect rendition of the classic 1911A1 Government Model with which our forebearers freed an enslaved planet. The finish is a rich military-looking Parkerizing, and the hammer and 5-pound trigger are both GI-standard style. The safety is one-sided and in the expected spot, just like the original. The gun looks, strips, shoots and wears just like the 1940’s-era real deal.
However, there are a few nods to modernity. The ejection port is lowered and flared for better reliability and performance. This will offend the purists in the audience, but normal folks will never notice. Such treatment enhances ejection and makes for a better, more reliable utility gun.
Also, the grips on the RIA GI Standard .45 are cut from light-colored wood rather than the original GI-issue plastic. The mainspring housing is flat like that of the 1911 rather than being rounded like the 1911A1. The debate regarding which design is preferable is vociferous, spirited and ongoing. Additionally, the extended-capacity magazine carries eight rounds rather than seven and sports a slightly thicker baseplate than the originals as a result.
For me the grips were a deal breaker, so I landed a milsurp pair of the brown nylon sort on eBay for $9 with free shipping. Two minutes with a screwdriver swapped them out, and we were ready to hit the range. I also exchanged the slightly extended magazine for a flat-bottomed aftermarket version for $10. In dim light it’s tough to distinguish between my spendy original and the RIA replica.
Naval Aviation Cadets from the Naval Air Station at Corpus Christi
at the pistol range with Colt M1911-A1 .45 caliber pistols, Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, circa 1941. Image courtesy of National Museum of Naval Aviation.
The RIA GI Standard .45 (top) actually printed a good deal better than Will’s 1944-era Remington Rand original.
In the hands of fighting men during World War II, the classic 1911
helped free the world from tyranny. Now, thanks to Rock Island Armory,
you can own your own version of this classic on the cheap.
Do They Shoot?
To be frank, the sights on the pistol are too small, but everybody’s sights were too small back then. The grip width is the very essence of perfection, and this classic heater drops into my palm like it was born there. At rest, the trigger has just the tiniest smidgen of a wiggle, just like the originals.
Slap a magazine full of .45 ammo into the butt and rack the slide in a forceful, intentional, manly fashion. This is a serious gun cut out of big blocks of serious steel. There’s none of the flimsy “Glocktastic” plastic to be found anywhere. The 1911A1 is heavy, tough and mean, just like the nation originally producing it.
Recoil is serious without being unpleasant. The experience hearkens to the first time I met the 1911 professionally back when I initially donned the uniform. All of our guns back then had been through the rebuild process a time or three; all showed their age. My modern RIA Standard GI .45 is tight and quiet when you shake it. Our GI-issue 1911’s back in the day rattled like a baby’s plaything. However, they also never failed us, and those big fat bullets meant not having to say you’re sorry in any language.
The gun rocks through a magazine in short order, and tactical reloads set the standard for everything else. My wife’s grandfather, one of my favorite people, carried a gun such as this through two years of combat in North Africa and Europe during World War II. He carried his pistol alternately in either a shoulder holster or a low-ride thigh rig he made himself. His gun kept him alive throughout the war, and he has more combat cred than anybody I ever met.
The new RIA pistol makes for a pretty good clone of an original (and much more expensive) 1911A1. Change out the grips and the magazine to original-style units, and this gets it even closer to the original.
The heft, balance and operation of the RIA Standard GI .45
was just like Will’s original 1911A1, except the newer pistol shot better.
The No-Frills .45
In addition to being a near perfect ringer for the original GI-issue 1911 pistol (with my few mods added, of course), the RIA Standard GI .45 is also just dirt-cheap. I poked around and found them listed new for less than $400. Mine runs like a champ. If it doesn’t, RIA also offers a lifetime warranty.
Everybody really needs a military-grade 1911 in his collection. If nothing else shooting a GI 1911 is a unique experience adding a spot of flavor to any serious shooter’s repertoire. You can fork over a month’s pay and land a pristine original WWII-era Colt too expensive to shoot, or you could pick up an inexpensive battle blaster you won’t be afraid to really wring out. It cost me less than $10 to replace the grips with something more GI-looking, and any subsequent dings and bumps give the old girl character.
Recoil on the RIA Standard GI .45 is present without being mean, and you will squint to see the sights, just like our grandparents did back when they faced down the Nazis. If you’re old and ever wore the uniform, the RIA gun will inevitably bring back memories. For me, I recall watching one young stud launch his recoil spring plug into the stratosphere during a timed disassembly/reassembly competition at Fort Benning. That poor guy did not fare well overall.
The clothes, gear, weapons, tanks and planes our forefathers used to win World War II were the product of American industry operating at breathtaking capacity to arm the free world. The sidearm those guys carried was the best their nation could produce. Thusly equipped, literally millions of citizen-soldiers gave whatever it took to liberate the planet from tyranny. The RIA Standard GI .45 lets you get the tiniest taste of what those remarkable times were like.
For more info:
Rock Island Armory, (775) 537-1444
Special thanks to
www.worldwarsupply.com
for their assistance in outfitting our WWII-era paratrooper.